|
Wednesday, 25 May
|
|
High-Level Segment
|
Ministers and delegates crowded into the Trusteeship Council conference
room for the morning high-level segment. (huge version)
|
UNFF-5 Chair Manuel Rodríguez Becerra noted that despite progress,
there still exists a gap between commitments made on forests and their
implementation.
|
Yomo Kwama Sundaram, Asssitant Secretary-General of DESA for economic
affairs, encouraged delegates to send a message to the 60th General Assembly
that sustainable forest management (SFM) can contribute to defeating poverty.
|
The segment's moderator, from South Africa, was very patient with the
many delegates who exceeded their time limit, and praised the few who
did not.
|
Cuba objected to the integration of stakeholder interventions, stating
the lack of a precedent within ECOSOC for their inclusion in a high-level
segment.
|
María Ángela Holguín Cuéllar of Colombia
proposed to maintain the multi-stakeholder dialogue, but as a separate
process following ministerial statements.
|
Everton Vieira Vargas of Brazil opposed having to vote on Cuba's proposal,
stating that since no precedent existed, there should be no need to vote.
|
Beat Nobs of Switzerland said that the message to the General
Assembly should link a strengthened International Agreement on Forests
(IAF) to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
|
Speaking for the EU, Octavie Modert of Luxembourg said that the IAF risks
marginalization unless it demonstrates action.
|
Josef Proell Austria suggested that the Ministerial Conference for the
Protection of Forests in Europe (MCPFE) be used as a template for
regional initiatives.
|
Malam Sambat Kaban of Indonesia highlighted progress and difficulties in
implementing the IPF/IFF Proposals for Action (PfAs).
|
Dario Daniel Katata of Angola called for strengthing the UNFF and CPF,
improving market access, and establishing a global forest fund (GFF).
|
Abdeladim Lhafi of Morocco stressed the relationship between SFM and
economic and social issues.
|
Manuel Reed of Mexico reiterated the need for a legally-binding instrument
(LBI) and supported quantifiable goals.
|
Lee Soo-Hwa of the Republic of Korea said that UNFF must make better use
of existing resources.
|
Carlos Manuel Rodriguez of Costa Rica called for the forest sector
to re-value forests through, for example, payment for ecosystem services.
|
France said the poor are the first to suffer from environmental
degradation and emphasized the importance of quantified targets linked
to MDGs.
|
Risto Seppälä of IUFRO highlighted that actions designed to
address poverty reduction and environmental sustainability must be
mutually supportive.
|
Achim Steiner of IUCN said the future IAF should not block local action
supporting MDGs.
|
Ken Newcombe of the World Bank highlighted the importance of forest
services and good governance.
|
Hosny El-Lakany of FAO stressed avoidance of duplication or
fragmentation of IAF efforts.
|
Olav Kjorven of UNDP highlighted benefits SFM generates beyond attaining
MDGs and sequestering carbon.
|
Gonzalo Castro of GEF highlighted its role in forest activities and
called for robust GEF replenishment.
|
Avrim Lazar noted the commitment of business and industry to halting
deforestation and ending illegal logging, reducing poverty and ensuring
that local communities benefit from forest management.
|
Speaking for the scientific and technological communities, Don Melnick
of CERC stressed the need for a global timber trade agreement and a
carbon trading system that includes all nations.
|
Edison Bernardes, speaking for workers and trade unions, said that
poverty reduction and the environment are linked and that social issues
are the underlying causes of deforestation.
|
Speaking for youth and children, Anniina Kostilainen noted education is
catalytic and crucial to development, and said countries should
establish partnerships with youth organizations.
|
Indigenous peoples stressed the need for strengthening indigenous
peoples' involvement in UNFF.
|
Speaking for Farmers and small forest owners, Peter DeMarsh called for
secure forest tenure and development of family forest associations.
|
Lambert Okrah of the Institute of Cultural Affairs spoke on behalf of
non-governmental organizations.
|
Dennis Garrity of the World Agroforestry Center emphasized the
contribution of agroforestry to poverty alleviation.
|
|
Contact Group
|
Contact group participants discussed finance issues, including
means of implementation, official development assistance (ODA), and
global funds.
|
|
Roundtable I: Restoring the World's Forests
|
Roundtable I panelists included Zhu Lieke of China, Octavie Modert of
Luxembourg, CArlos Manuel Rodriguez of Costa Rica, and Henson Moore of
the American Forest and Paper Association.
|
Congo called for UNFF to play an important role in implementing restoration
activities.
|
Zhu Lieke of China's State Forestry Administration highlighted
accomplishments in the Chinese forest industry.
|
Abdul Alim of Bangladesh called for financial assistance to the least
developed countries (LDCs) to support forest restoration.
|
Henson Moore of the American Forest and Paper Association called for
voluntary market-based programs to restore forests, breaking the poverty
cycle, and promotion of the private sector to give economic incentives
for restoration.
|
Antonio Serrano Rodriguez of Spain called for capacity building and
technology transfer.
|
Mostafa Jafari of the Tehran Process Secretariat for Low Forest Cover
Countries stressed the importance of community participation.
|
|
Roundtable II: Forest Law Enforcement and Governance for
Sustainability
|
Roundtable II panelists included Everton Vargas of Brazil, Rosalia Ortega
of the Amazon Cooperation Treaty, Malam Sambat Kaban of Indonesia,
Alexandre Chambrier Barro of Gabon and Valery Roshchupkin of the Russian
Federation.
|
Juha Korkeaoja of Finland noted that illegal forest activity risks the
reputations of legal operators, and stated plans to begin negotiating
bilateral agreements on forest governance.
|
Côte D'Ivoire described how increased enforcement has been
undermined by conflict.
|
John Turner of the United States stressed enforcement and outlined its
national plan to combat illegal logging.
|
Hosny El-Lakany of FAO emphasized collaboration between governments, civil
society and industry in improving forest law enforcement and governance.
|
Francisco Garcia Garcia of Mexico stated his government considers forests
a matter of national security.
|
Vasile Lupu of Romania highlighted its 2000-2010 SFM plan.
|
